The
Dawn of Igbology
Igbo civilization is a gift of the Niger in the sense that Egypt is said to a gift of
the Nile. As the earliest and oldest world civilizations
developed around river basins and deltas, so did there develop a vibrant and
dynamic cultural heritage and civilization around the Niger Delta. Ancient
Igboland is caved in by the Atlantic Ocean in the South, the Cross River in the East, the
River Benue in the North and the River Niger in the West. The major difference
is that the Igbo live on both sides of the River Niger until it empties into
the Atlantic. It is interesting to note that the center
of the world is located beside the Bight of Bịafra and this is where the
Greenish Meridian intercepts the Equator. The geographic nature of the Igbo culture
area was blessed with natural resources and protection in the sense that
Igboland was never invaded by any foreign power until the British colonial
conquest of 1914. This peculiarity makes it possible for Igbo culture area to
conserve an original or primordial pattern or model of authentic Afrịkan
culture.
Igbology is a discipline and a scientific title for what is
commonly called Igbo studies. In this new dispensation, there is an honest and
calculated effort to render a scientific approach to the study of Igbo
Civilization and Cultural Heritage. As it is in the case of any other world
civilization under study, topics to be researched upon in the Igbo culture area
would fit into all classes of disciplines in the natural and social sciences.
The collective data in Igboland will serve in the Humanities, Philosophy,
Cultural Anthropology/Ethnology, Ethnography, Sociology, History, Linguistics,
Religion and Political Science.
When Archimedes discovered the principle of the lever in
physics, he exclaimed: “Da mihi locum, et terram movebo”. –“Give me a place,
and I will move the world”. A recent research project on Igbo Cultural Symbols
reveals that Symbols form the base or foundation of any possible scientific or
human intellectual endeavor.